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If you’re planning to move abroad for higher studies or immigrate to a country where English is the primary language of communication, you need to show some good score in the International English Language Testing System (IELTS). But did you know there are actually two different types of IELTS tests: Academic and General? Let’s understand the key differences between these two different categories of the IELTS Test to help you decide which test is right for you.
IELTS Test Types
IELTS Academic and General – both tests are designed to assess your proficiency over English language in four different areas used in our daily life: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Despite all the four areas are same in both the tests where you have to prove your proficiency over English language, the content of the course and focus of the tasks in each test are slightly different, as per the specific requirements of different test-takers.
IELTS Academic Test Format
The IELTS Academic test is majorly for those aspirants who plan to study at an international university or other institution. With similarity in the Listening and Speaking sections in both the IELTS Test Formats, the areas of Reading and Writing are designed differently to assess the ability of the student to understand and the skillset to use the language in the academic context.
- Reading: The reading module consists of three passages related to the academic.
- Writing: The writing module requires you to write an essay based on a given topic and analyze an academic-related text.
IELTS General Test Format
The IELTS General test is designed for those individuals who plan to shift to an English-speaking nation on an immigration visa or for those who want to move there to work. The tasks in the IELTS test – Generalhave more of a practical approach and focused on everyday communications.
- Reading: The reading module consists of three passages related to everyday life.
- Writing: The writing module requires you to write a letter or an essay based on everyday topics.
Below are a few key differences between IELTS Tests – Academic and General
IELTS Academic | IELTS General | |
Test-taker(s) | University/College education | Immigration as a PR or for work |
Content for Reading | Passages are in context of academic use | Passages are in context of everyday use |
Tasks in Writing | Essay based on academic topic, analysis of academic text | Letter or essay based on everyday topics |
Choosing the Right Test
Selecting the correct test format is quite a simple task as it is completely based on your motive to move abroad. An aspirant aiming to move to an English-speaking nation for higher studies must select IELTS Academic and someone focusing to shift as an immigrant including on PR or on Work Permit can opt for IELTS General.
Additional Tips
- Practice Regularly:Practice on all the four areas of IELTS in any of the format is the best way of the preparation for the test. One must use authentic study materials for the preparations.
- Understand the Test Format:It is very necessary to understand the format of the test including study materials and types of questions asked in both the test formats; Academic and General.
- Develop Test-Taking Strategies:It is very important to have the skill to make effective test-taking strategies and management of time for the preparation as it will always going to help us to improve our performance as well as our score.
- Seek Professional Guidance:Most important part of preparing for your IELTS Test is coaching as an experienced and trained faculty can definitely help us to get an excellent band score with his/her guidance and support.
These are the few small yet very important differences between IELTS Academic and General, and by understanding them, you can easily make a correct choice about which test is best suited to your requirements and career goals.